UNIT I: ECONOMIC LINGO 1. Free market place rescue (aka: Capitalistic Economy): A type of economy ground on (1) private ownership of closely(prenominal) imaginativenesss, goods, and other stuff (private property); (2) freedom to generally use the privately-owned resources, goods, and other stuff to get the most wages, rent, interest, and profit possible; and (3) a system of relatively emulous markets. magical spell establishment establishes the legal rules of the game for capitalist economy and provides miscellaneous public goods, like national defense, education, and infrastructure, most production consumption, and resource apportionment decisions be left up to person businesses and consumers. The status capitalism is derived from the notion that capital goods argon below private, or else than government, ownership. 2. Command Economy: An economy in which the government uses its controlling powers (such as control and control) to answer the three questio ns of allocation. This is the unfeigned homo version of the idealized theoretical excellent ascendency economy. While in this real world version around allocation decisions are undertaken by markets, the vast majority are make through central planning. The two most famed command economies of the 20th century were the communist/socialist frugal systems of mainland China and the Soviet Union. 3.
Mixed Economy: An economy, or economic system, that relies on both markets and governments to allocate resources. While, in theory, we could have a sensitive market economy or a pure command economy, in the real w orld all economies are mixed, relying on bot! h markets and governments for allocation decisions. Markets allocate resources through freewill choices make by living, breathing people. Government forces allocation through impulsive taxes, laws, restrictions, and regulations. Both institutions play vial roles in an economy. 4. Goods: (Provide commentary and an example) When employ without an adjective modifier (like final goods or arbitrate goods), this generically means...If you want to get a full essay, target it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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